Taro na Inganta Samfuran AISO- capacitors

Taro na Inganta Samfuran AISO- capacitors

A watan Yulin 2021, injiniyoyin AISO sun gudanar da wani taron karawa juna sani kan batu na baturi da capacitors, kuma sakamakon ya kasance kamar haka:

Capacitors da batura na iya adana makamashin lantarki, amma capacitors ba za su iya samar da sabbin electrons ba, kawai suna adana electrons ne, don haka capacitor ya fi baturi sauki.

Tabbas, capacitors kuma suna da fa'idodi.Wannan labarin zai kwatanta ka'ida da ayyuka daban-daban na batura da capacitors ta hanyar kewayawa.

1.
A cikin da'ira, idan muka rufe maɓalli, na'urar tana gudana nan da nan ta hanyar da'ira, na yanzu yana gudana daga tabbatacce zuwa korau, kuma electrons suna motsawa daga korau zuwa tabbatacce.Baturin ba zai iya yin iko da motar da kyau don ɗaga nauyi ba, saboda baturin yana fitarwa a hankali, da sannu a hankali fiye da capacitor.

Capacitor, kamar baturi, yana da ingantacciyar sanda kuma mara kyau, tare da ingantattun sanduna mara kyau da mara kyau a cikin capacitor.An haɗa tashoshi zuwa faranti guda biyu na ƙarfe da na'urar insulator ta raba, wanda ke hana faranti daga taɓa juna da kuma ba su damar ci gaba da caji daban-daban, ta haka ne ke riƙe da wutar lantarki.

Idan capacitor iri daya ne da baturi, shin capacitor zai iya sarrafa motar kuma ya dauke nauyin da kyau?

2
A cikin da'ira, ana rufe maɓalli don cajin capacitor, inda electrons ke gudana daga baturi zuwa capacitor kuma ana adana su.Ga kowane electron da aka samu ta hanyar mummunan farantin karfe, tabbataccen farantin yana rasa electron.Ana cajin capacitor har sai an kai ƙarfin ƙarfin baturin.

Lokacin da capacitor ya cika, haɗa shi zuwa da'ira don amfani.Wannan halin yanzu na iya fitar da ulu da ɗaga nauyi mai nauyi.Har sai cajin ya ɓace, electrons daga mummunan tasha na capacitor ana jan hankalin su zuwa tabbataccen tasha.

A cikin wannan gwaji, baturi da capacitor suna amfani da adadin kuzari iri ɗaya don ƙoƙarin cajin motar da ɗaga wani abu mai nauyi, amma capacitor ne kawai zai iya yin hakan cikin nasara saboda yana fitar da sauri.

Wannan kadarorin yana sa masu ƙarfin wuta su zama masu amfani don ƙarfafa abubuwan da ke buƙatar canja wurin makamashi cikin sauri, kamar fitilun walƙiya, kyamarori, injinan lantarki, famfo, da masu haɓaka sauti a cikin motoci.Don haka capacitors a cikin rayuwar aikace-aikacen yana da faɗi sosai, ana iya cewa rayuwarmu ba ta rabu da capacitor.

Idan kuna sha'awar capacitors, da fatan za a iya tuntuɓar mu.

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